Field guides · Updated for 2026

What no one tells you about doing business in China.

Plain-English field notes on cultural differences, paperwork, payments, and the daily friction foreigners hit when working with Chinese partners. Written by people on the ground, not in a consultancy deck.

Paperwork·12 min

China Work Visa Paperwork Map: Degree, Apostille, Work Permit and Residence Permit

A practical map for the paperwork behind China work visas: where degree 公证 fits, when Apostille matters, and which guide to read next.

Read field guide
Paperwork·11 min

China Work Visa Degree Notarization: Apostille, Authentication and Translation

What degree 公证 really means for China work permit applications, including Apostille countries, non-Apostille countries, Chinese degrees, and translation files.

Read field guide
Paperwork·9 min

China Z Visa vs Work Permit vs Residence Permit: Where Your Degree Is Used

A plain-English explanation of the three systems people call a China work visa, and why degree authentication usually happens before the visa appointment.

Read field guide
Paperwork·12 min

China Work Permit Documents Checklist: Degree, Criminal Record, Medical and Employer Files

A practical document checklist for China work permit applications, including applicant files, employer files, translations, and where authentication is usually required.

Read field guide
Paperwork·10 min

Can Fresh Graduates Get a China Work Visa? Degree, Experience and Shanghai STEM Rules

How fresh graduates, Chinese university graduates, STEM talent, and candidates without two years of experience should think about China work permit eligibility.

Read field guide
Paperwork·11 min

China Work Permit Degree Authentication Problems: Name Mismatch, Apostille Errors and Rejections

How to diagnose rejected China work permit degree files, including wrong Apostille route, inconsistent names, translation errors, online degrees, and missing originals.

Read field guide
Paperwork·12 min

Canadian Documents for a China Work Permit: Degree, Police Check, Apostille and Translation

A Canada-specific checklist for China work permit paperwork, covering Canadian degree documents, RCMP or police checks, Apostille authorities, translation, and HR questions.

Read field guide
Paperwork·11 min

Canadian Degree Apostille for a China Work Permit: Diploma, Transcript or Notarized Copy?

How Canadian degree documents should be prepared for China work permit applications, including diplomas, transcripts, graduation letters, notarized copies, Apostille authorities, and translation.

Read field guide
Paperwork·11 min

Canada Police Check Apostille for a China Work Permit: RCMP, Local Police and Timing

How Canadian no-criminal-record documents should be prepared for China work permit applications, including RCMP certified checks, local police documents, Apostille, notarization, and six-month validity risk.

Read field guide
Business·9 min

The "Berlin Wall" of B2B Trust: Why Traditional SaaS Growth Logic is Failing Startups

A 15-minute diagnostic on why legacy B2B review systems reward historical credit, trap early startups in a no-contract loop, and push founders toward agentic GTM infrastructure.

Read field guide
Business·10 min

Beyond the Email Trap: Why I'm Pivoting to an "Agent-First" GTM Engineering Strategy

What 174 Cloudflare requests actually revealed: in 2026, your first power users are often AI agents, not humans. Why GTM engineering is replacing email-first growth logic.

Read field guide
Business·9 min

Beyond Google Maps: The "Invisible" Infrastructure of the Chinese Market

Why maps in China are not just an API dependency but a national-scale operating layer for logistics, local services, and real-time digital infrastructure.

Read field guide
Business·9 min

Email Hosting in China: It's Your Compliance, Not Your Entire Business

PIPL, ICP filings, local email infrastructure, and the hard truth foreign founders miss: email hosting in China is compliance, not your business strategy.

Read field guide
Business·8 min

The Factory Visit Checklist: 23 Things to Verify on the Ground

What an experienced ground inspector actually looks at — beyond the showroom tour. Production lines, fire exits, worker conditions, and the small details that reveal real capacity.

Read field guide
Culture·7 min

Guanxi Is Not Bribery: What Foreigners Misunderstand About Chinese Networks

The most overused word in foreign coverage of China — and the most misunderstood. A clear-eyed look at what relationship capital actually means in 2025.

Read field guide
Paperwork·9 min

Signing an Office Lease in Shanghai: What Foreigners Get Wrong

Deposit norms, fapiao requirements, the difference between a registered address and a usable office, and the clauses you cannot skip.

Read field guide
Payments·5 min

How Foreigners Actually Pay for Things in China in 2025

Alipay TourCard, WeChat Pay international, foreign cards on Didi — the current state of cashless payments for visitors and new residents.

Read field guide
Business·8 min

How to Verify a Chinese Supplier Without Flying to China

Business licenses, factory addresses, and the three free databases that every foreign buyer should know — plus when to send a real human to look.

Read field guide
Culture·7 min

WeChat Business Etiquette: A Field Guide for Foreigners

From profile photos to voice messages to red envelopes — the unwritten rules that decide whether your Chinese counterpart takes you seriously on WeChat.

Read field guide
Business·6 min

Why China Doesn't Run on Email (And What to Use Instead)

If you've sent three emails to a Chinese supplier and heard nothing back, you're not being ignored — you're using the wrong channel. A practical guide to how Chinese business actually communicates.

Read field guide